Question

which of the following is the most accurate statement regarding stress? a. continued stress can damage the hippocampus. b. extreme stress can cause the hypothalamus to inhibit cortisol release. c. extreme stress can cause the amygdala to inhibit cortisol release. d. continued stress can damage the hypothalamus.

Answer 1

The most accurate statement about stress is that prolonged stress can harm the hippocampus. A significant portion of the brains of humans and other vertebrates includes the hippocampus.

Two hippocampus, one on each side of the brain, are present in mammals like humans. The hippocampus, which is a component of the limbic system, is crucial for the consolidation of information from short-term memory into long-term memory as well as for spatial memory, which is essential for navigation.

All animals fall under this class, with the exception of the subphylum vertebrates. This group of creatures lacks a backbone and can be found anywhere on the surface of the planet. These animal species can be found in the wettest rainforest canopy, the highest altitudes, and the driest deserts. called vertebrates.

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