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1 year ago

Identifying the effects of a transaction

Business

1 answer:

Triss [41]1 year ago

5 0

Answer: All transactions are recorded in the books of accounts on the basis of the dual-aspect concept.

Explanation: A transaction is a completed agreement between a buyer and a seller to exchange goods, services, or financial assets in return for money. The term is also commonly used in corporate accounting. In business bookkeeping, this plain definition can get tricky.

Thus, every transaction affects at least two accounts in opposite directions. There can be no transactions in a business that affect only one account or have only one aspect because the double-entry system of accounting is followed while recording the transactions in the books of accounts. For example, if furniture is purchased for cash, the transaction will affect two accounts. i.e. Furniture A/c, as furniture is increased and Cash A/c as cash is decreased.

Each transaction has two effects on a balance sheet - one that increases an asset and one that decreases a liability. These two effects cancel each other out, so the balance sheet always remains in balance.

To learn more about Transcations -

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Summarize the main points of a wise investment strategy

mestny [16]

Answer:

Strategy 1: Value Investing.

Strategy 2: Growth Investing.

Strategy 3: Momentum Investing.

Strategy 4: Dollar-Cost Averaging.

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3 years ago

The following account balances were taken from the 2009 post-closing trial balance of the Bowler Corporation: cash, $5,000; acco

Juliette [100K]

Answer:

Please refer to the attached file

Explanation:

Please refer to the attached file.

Note that Asset must equal equity plus liability

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4 years ago

You must complete parts 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7 and 8 before attempting to complete part 9. Part 5 is optional.

Crank

Answer:

Sales (Dr.) $45,000

Income Summary (Cr.) $45,000

Income summary (Dr.) $63,900

Advertising Expense (Cr.) $1,200

Rent expense (Cr.) $5,600

Office Supplies Cost (Cr.) $9,800

Insurance Expense (Cr.) $7,000

Sales Returns (Cr.) $2,900

Interest Expense (Cr.) $3,200

Cost of Goods sold (Cr.) $27,500

Selling and administrative expense (Cr.) $6,700

Income Summary (Dr.) $250,000

Capital investment (Cr.) $ 250,000

Explanation:

Closing entries are prepared to close business transactions that occurred during the month. These transactions are closed with a contra account of Income Summary. All debit balance are credited with a debit of Income summary account and vice versa. the temporary account balances are reset to zero after closing entries are passed.

4 0

3 years ago

Dove, Inc., had additions to retained earnings for the year just ended of $643,000. The firm paid out $40,000 in cash dividends,

Zinaida [17]

Answer:

Earnings for the year = Addition to retained earnings + Dividend paid = $643,000 + $40,000 = $683,000

a. Earnings per share = Earnings / No of shares = $683,000 / 750,000 = 0.91

Dividend per share = Dividend / No of shares = $40,000 / 750,000 = 0.05

Book value per share = Ending equity / No of shares = $7,380,000 / 750,000 = $9.84

b. Market price per share is 30.8. Market to book ratio = $30.80 / $9,84 = $3.13

c. Price earning ratio = $30.80/$0.91 = $33.82

Total sales = $10,680,000, Sales per share = 14.24

Price sales ratio = Market price / Sales = $30.80 / $14.24 = $2.16

3 0

3 years ago

For each of the following scenarios, identify the number of firms present, the type of product, and the appropriate market model

marshall27 [118]

Answer:

Number of Firms - many

Type of Product - differentiated

Market Model - monopolistic competition

Number of Firms - many

Type of Product - standardised

Market Model - perfect competition

Number of Firms - few

Type of Product - standardised

Market Model - oligopoly

Number of Firms - one

Type of Product - unique

Market Model - monopoly

Explanation:

A perfect competition is characterized by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply. There are no barriers to entry or exit of firms into the industry. In the long run, firms earn zero economic profit. If in the short run firms are earning economic profit, in the long run firms would enter into the industry. This would drive economic profit to zero.

Also, if in the short run, firms are earning economic loss, in the long run, firms would exit the industry until economic profit falls to zero.

A monopolistic competition is when there are many firms selling differentiated products in an industry. A monopoly has characteristics of both a monopoly and a perfect competition. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of monopolistic competition are restaurants

A monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry. there are usually high barriers to entry of firms. the demand curve is downward sloping. it sets the price for its goods and services.

An example of a monopoly is a utility company

An Oligopoly is when there are few large firms operating in an industry. While, a monopoly is when there is only one firm operating in an industry.

Oligopolies are characterised by:

price setting firms
profit maximisation
high barriers to entry or exit of firms
downward sloping demand curve

3 0

3 years ago