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quester [9]
10 months ago
5

Dilate the trapezoid using center (-3,4) and scale factor 1/2.

Mathematics
1 answer:
pochemuha10 months ago
3 0

The coordinates of the vertices of the image of the trapezoid are given as;

A'(x, y) = (- 4, 1), B'(x, y) = (- 2, 1), C'(x, y) = (- 5 / 2, 5 / 2) , D'(x, y) = (- 7 / 2, 5 / 2).

<h3>How to find the image of a trapezoid by dilation?</h3>

In this question we have a representation of a trapezoid, whose image has to be generated by a kind of rigid transformation known as dilation, whose equation is described :

P'(x, y) = O(x, y) + k · [P(x, y) - O(x, y)]

Where O(x, y) - Center of dilation

k - Scale factor

And P(x, y) - Coordinates of the original point, P'(x, y) - Coordinates of the resulting point.

Since k = 1 / 2, A(x, y) = (- 5, - 2), B(x, y) = (- 1, - 2), C(x, y) = (- 2, 1), D(x, y) = (- 4, 1), O(x, y) = (- 3, 4),

Therefore, the coordinates of the vertices of the image are:

Point A'

A'(x, y) = O(x, y) + k · [A(x, y) - O(x, y)]

A'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2) [(- 5, - 2) - (- 3, 4)]

A'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2)  (- 2, - 6)

A'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (- 1, - 3)

A'(x, y) = (- 4, 1)

Point B';

B'(x, y) = O(x, y) + k [B(x, y) - O(x, y)]

B'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2) [(- 1, - 2) - (- 3, 4)]

B'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2)  (2, - 6)

B'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1, - 3)

B'(x, y) = (- 2, 1)

Point C';

C'(x, y) = O(x, y) + k · [C(x, y) - O(x, y)]

C'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2)  [(- 2, 1) - (- 3, 4)]

C'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2) (1, - 3)

C'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2, - 3 / 2)

C'(x, y) = (- 5 / 2, 5 / 2)

Point D'

D'(x, y) = O(x, y) + k  [D(x, y) - O(x, y)]

D'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2) [(- 4, 1) - (- 3, 4)]

D'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (1 / 2) (- 1, - 3)

D'(x, y) = (- 3, 4) + (- 1 / 2, - 3 / 2)

D'(x, y) = (- 7 / 2, 5 / 2)

To learn more on dilations:

brainly.com/question/13176891

#SPJ1

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