Answer: Option (d) is correct.
Explanation:
Producer surplus is associated with the producer of a good. Graphically, producer surplus is the area between the upper portion of supply curve and equilibrium price level. Producer surplus is also defined as the difference between the price at which sellers are willing supply and the actual price they received.
Producers surplus = Price paid by buyers - Cost of production
Answer:
The value of shareholders' equity is -$300
Explanation:
Shareholders' equity is the corporation's owners' residual claim on assets after debts have been paid.
Total assets= Total liability + shareholders' equity
Shareholders' equity = Total assets - Total liability
Shareholders' equity = $5,800 - $6,100
Shareholders' equity = -$300
Answer:
The correct answer is option c.
Explanation:
The law of diminishing returns states that as we go on employing additional inputs the return or payoff from each unit of input will become smaller or go on declining. This means that after a certain point the total output will start increasing on a decreasing rate as we go on hiring more inputs.
In other words, the marginal product of inputs will go on declining with each additional unit of input employed. As a result after reaching a certain point, the marginal product starts to decline.
Answer: Bonus pay plan of individual-level performance-based pay
Explanation:
In this scenario, an extrinsic reward used here is the bonus pay plan. An extrinsic reward simply means a reward that is being given to the employee of a particular company after a particular thing has been achieved.
Here, a bonus pay plan of individual-level performance-based pay is being used. A bonus is given to the employee for meeting a particular requirements. Bonus are calculated base on either the percentage of ones wages or salaries or by using a flat rate.