He wanted to give citizen a more powerful voice in the government
After the explosion of the USS Maine, the US public was whipped up into an anti-Spanish hysteria. Despite Spain's desire to avoid war and President William McKinley's distaste for war, the yellow press continued feeding the public's appetite for anti-Spanish news. Hawks like then-Assistant Secretary of the Navy Theodore Roosevelt loudly criticized the reluctant McKinley for being weak and afraid.
Its either C or D, but C seems closer.
The Christians won the first crusade and the Muslims won the other three.
I’m not 100% positive, but it sound like a facet, annex, or fragment.