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Xelga [282]
3 years ago
12

Rothstein Corp. had the same capital structure in 2021 and 2022, consisting of the following: Preferred stock, $12 par, 5% cumul

ative, 20,000 shares issued and outstanding$240,000 Common stock, $6 par, 250,000 shares issued and outstanding 1,500,000 Rothstein reported net income of $600,000 for 2022. No preferred dividends were paid during 2021, but Rothstein paid $20,000 in preferred dividends in 2022. In its 2022 income statement what amount should Rothstein report as basic earnings per share?
Business
1 answer:
crimeas [40]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

2.37

Explanation:

Earnings per share is a monetary value for every outstanding share. The EPS is reported in the income statement of the company. Rothstein Corp. has paid $20,000 of preference dividend in the year 2022. The annual preference dividend is $12 par * 20,000 shares * 5% cumulative = 12,000 per year.

The total preference dividend for year 2021 and 2022 is 24,000 out of which 20,000 is already paid.

To calculate EPS we subtract unpaid preference dividend from net income $600,000 - $4,000 = 596,000

EPS = Net income after preference shares dividend / outstanding number of shares

EPS = $596,000 / 250,000 shares = 2.37

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Briefly discuss the difference between these two concepts. A. Perfect competition results in productive efficiency but not neces
Butoxors [25]

Question:

Allocative efficiency is an economic concept that occurs when the output of production is as close as possible to the marginal cost. In this case, the price the consumers are willing to pay is almost equal to the marginal utility they derive from the good or the service.

Productive efficiency is concerned with producing goods and services with the optimal combination of inputs to produce maximum output for the minimum cost. To be productively efficient means the economy must be producing on its production possibility frontier.

Required

Briefly discuss the difference between these two concepts.

A) Perfect competition results in productive efficiency but not necessarily allocative efficiency.

B) Productive efficiency pertains to production within an industry while allocative efficiency pertains to production across all industries.

C) Productive efficiency results in zero economic profits but allocative efficiency does not.

D) Perfect competition results in allocative efficiency but not necessarily productive efficiency.

E) Economic surplus is maximised with productive efficiency but not necessarily with allocative efficiency.

Answer:                      

The correct answer is  E    

Explanation:

Economic efficiency refers to a situation where all goods and factors of production in an economy are distributed or allocated to their most valuable use with little or no waste.

Economic efficiency is maximized when price (P) from selling the product is equal to marginal cost (MC) of producing it:

P = MC

When price (P) is equal to marginal revenue (MR), both profit and efficiency are maximized.

Caption:

Max Profit = Max Efficiency

When P = MR = MC

Whether price is equal to marginal revenue or not depends on how pricing is done.

Cheers!

5 0
4 years ago
John's T-shirt business uses the demand function P= -Q + 38 and the supply
GaryK [48]

The correct option is - B (16, 22)

Explanation:

<u>Given: </u>

Demand function = P = -Q +38

Supply function = P = Q – 6

<u>In order to find the equilibrium, the demand function must be equal to the supply function. </u>

Thus, putting the demand function equal to the supply function , we get,

Q – 6 = -Q + 38

Solving the above equations, Q = 22

Now, putting the value of Q in demand function in order to find out the value of P,

P = -22 + 38

P = 16

Thus, Option B is correct (16, 22)

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Shoeleather cost refers to:
deff fn [24]

Answer: Option a

             

Explanation: In simple words, the value of effort and time (or economic cost of effort and time) which individuals spend by keeping less money to offset the inflation tax they pay on cash holdings whenever higher inflation occurs is called shoe leather cost.

Increased cost of shoe-leather is one of the inflationary impacts. In a time of high inflation, individuals are discouraged from keeping large sums of money because their worth is rapidly deteriorating compared to the economy's increasing prices.

3 0
3 years ago
Kennedy Company reports the following costs and expenses in May. Factory utilities $ 13,500 Direct labor $79,100 Depreciation on
Pie

Answer:

(a) $158,350

(b) $395,050

(c) $79,140

Explanation:

(a) Manufacturing overhead:

= Factory utilities + Depreciation on factory equipment + Indirect factory labor +  Indirect materials + Factory manager's salary + Property taxes on factory building + Factory repairs

= $ 13,500 + $12,650 + 48,900 + 70,800 + 8,000 + 2,500 + 2,000

= $158,350

(b) Product costs:

= Total Manufacturing overhead + Direct material used + Direct labor

= $158,350 + $157,600 + $79,100

= $395,050

(c) Period cost:

= Depreciation on delivery truck + Sales salaries + Repairs to office equipment + Advertising + Office supplies used

= 3,800 + 48,400 + 1,300 + 23,000 + 2,640

= $79,140

8 0
3 years ago
Which step in the process of measuring external transactions involves assessing the equality of
uysha [10]

Answer:

B. Preparing a trial balance

Explanation:

A trial balance is not account, it simply represents a list of debits and credits derived from the ledgers. The list is usually generated after transactions have been taken from their source documents, posted to the journals and then transferred to the ledgers.

The trial balance will usually list the total of ledger items posted as debit or credit balances just as they are in the ledgers.

As said earlier, the trial balance is not an account, it is a self-check to ensure that there are no numerical errors in the debit and credit postings in the ledgers.

It simply ensures that the credit balances are equal to the debit balances meaning every debit entry had a corresponding credit entry confirming the use of double entry principle in ledger preparation.

The financial statements are usually prepared after the trial balance has verified the accuracy of debit and credit entries.

6 0
3 years ago
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