Answer:
Option B, 2 percent
Explanation:
Complete question is
In a community, autotrophs generate 1,000 calories per hour of GPP and 500 calories per hour of NPP. Primary consumers convert 10 calories per hour into their own biomass. What is the ecological efficiency in the link between autotrophs and primary consumers in this community?
1 percent
2 percent
20 percent
10 percent
Solution
Given
Autotrophs generating calories per hour of GPP 
Autotrophs generating calories per hour of NPP 
The rate at which the primary consumers convert calories per hour into biomass is equal to
calories per hour
The ecological efficiency is equal to" the rate of calorie conversion to biomass" divided by the net produced calories multiplied by 
Rearranging the above relation in a mathematical equation, we get -

Hence, option B is correct
The cytoskeleton provides energy to cilia
Explanation:
The motion of hair-like structures or axonemes called cilia or flagella are done through sliding movements of one another. This motion needs energy and motor protein molecules called dynein.
Dynein is a cytoskeletal motor protein present in the cytoskeleton and moves in the microtubules and converts the chemical energy in the ATP to mechanical energy to power the sliding and bending movements of cilia.
Apart from facilitating movement, cytoskeleton also contains other proteins which helps it to provide shape and support.
Horizontal and planar rocky surfaces forming surf zone as the result of a wave erosion is called wave-cut terraces. It is also called as the Abrasion Platform, sloping the rock ledge extending from high tide at steep cliff to low tide's base.