In the US the Democratic party is considered liberal, while the Republican party is considered conservative.
Therefore "conservative views on issues such as gay marriage and abortion" would not be considered characteristic of the Democratic party.
The answer is the French and Indian war because Great Britian was broke after protecting the American Colonies. This led with Britain with one option, which is taxing the Americans, which caused the revolution because the Americans would get angrier because of the taxes.
All of these men reacted to the newly minted wealth of the United States in different ways, however Carnegie was the most pronounced in the way he seized much of it for industry. Washington, on the other hand spread awareness.
True. The constitutional convention was held in Philadelphia and was in 1787.