Answer: Socialist
Explanation: A socialist is a person who believes and practices socialism which is an economic and political system which advocates for the collective ownership of economic resources. A socialist is of the opinion that factors of production should be handled and controlled by a democratic government, cooperative or public corporation in which all citizens shares the economic returns of it's resources.
Socialist advocates for equality in the management and distribution of a nation's resources by taking public control of production, distribution and marketing of economic resources and applying democratic means in the sharing of returns so that all citizen will benefit equally from the dividends of the nation's wealth.
Answer:
Option: False
Explanation:
When European came to the New World, they brought not only settlers but diseases that widespread in Central and South America. The diseases were smallpox, chickenpox, and cholera, among many others. The diseases became the result of the deaths of the major ancient civilizations like Maya, Aztec and others with its entire population (people). Portuguese tried to recruit Native Americans in the fields and mines in Brazil but failed because of the death of the Natives with coming contact with the diseases, those who survived often escaped to the forests. Colonists found the solution for the labors by importing slaves from Africa.
General Urquiza called a constitutional convention that met in Santa Fe in 1852. Buenos Aires refused to participate, but the convention adopted a constitution for the whole country that went into effect on May 25, 1853. Buenos Aires recoiled from the new confederation, the first elected president of which was Urquiza and the first capital of which was Paraná. The porteño dissidence was a serious financial handicap to the state, since Buenos Aires kept for itself all the revenues from customs duties on imports. In 1859 Urquiza incorporated Buenos Aires by armed force, but he also agreed to a constitutional revision that underscored the federal character of the government.
Before the unification took effect, however, Urquiza was succeeded in the presidency by Santiago Derqui. Another civil war broke out, but this time Buenos Aires defeated Urquiza’s forces. Urquiza and General Bartolomé Mitre, governor of Buenos Aires, then agreed that Mitre would lead the country but that Urquiza would exercise authority over the provinces of Entre Ríos and Corrientes. Derqui resigned, and Mitre was elected president in 1862; Buenos Aires became the seat of government.
The authority of the new president was progressively weakened by opposition within his own province of Buenos Aires. The pressures of this opposition forced Mitre to intervene in the political struggles of Uruguay and then to fight Paraguay in the War of the Triple Alliance. From 1865 to 1870 an alliance of Argentina, Brazil, and Uruguay carried on a devastating campaign against Paraguay, employing modern weapons and tens of thousands of troops.
The war with Paraguay did not disrupt Argentina’s commerce, as other wars had. In the 1860s and ’70s foreign capital and waves of European immigrants poured into the country. Railroads were built; alfalfa, barbed wire, new breeds of cattle and sheep, and finally the refrigeration of meat were introduced.
A clerk at ellis island would be the definition in this picture