Answer:
An aphorism is a cleverly worded statement that is not meant to trick the listener into believing a lie
Explanation:
Usually ,an aphorism is used to make a wise observation about life . Example : “Don’t judge a book by its cover.”
Answer:
The word "protracted" means lasting longer than expected, or unusually long, so what protracted most clearly means based on the context of the excerpt is how the time period of celestial motion studies must have lasted unusually long.
Answer:
Topical Organization Pattern
Explanation:
In the topical organization pattern, information is arranged as per various sub-topics within a topic. The speaker creates different sub-topics or simply the types of a larger topic to explain a particular subject. The speaker tries to present different types of a topic to highlight the related particulars to find a broader theme Moreover, the speaker uses comparison and contrasts to put emphasis to a topic for information.