Answer: Reducing taxes.
Under an expansionary taxation policy, the government tries to stimulate economic growth by reducing taxes.
Explanation:
Expansionary policy refers to a form of monetary policy in which the government spends more or taxes less. The government expands the money supply faster than usual or lower / reduces the short-term interest rates. It is usually enacted by central banks because it is a powerful tool.
Taxes are compulsory levies imposed by the government on individuals in the country. Taxes are used to raise revenue for government expenditure and also for provision of infrastructures such as good roads, electricity, education, good sewage system and so on.
Answer:
Naturalistic observation, interviews, and case studies
Explanation:
Three of the most common research methods are naturalistic observation, interviews, and case studies. Each one of them brings something different to the table:
- Naturalistic observation refers to studying subjects directly on their environment without any intervention from the researcher. This is a great method because watching people behave in a natural way will be very revealing and more truthful. When subjects know they are being observed, they often change their behaviour. Naturalistic observation thus requires the observer to be as anonymous and invisible as possible.
- An interview is a research method where the subject is asked to answer to some specific questions crafted by the researcher. Interviews allow the researchers have a much closer look at the subject, trying to ascertain the motives behind their behaviour. However, a problem with interviews is that the subjects often time won't respond truthfully, but will adjust their answers to what is expected from them.
- A case study is a method that goes more in depth than the other two, and the researcher tries to learn as much as possible about the subject through a variety of other methods, like observations, interviews, surveys, etc. Case studies are much thorough and deeper investigations, but they can be very time consuming, and require a subject that is willing to facilitate the work of the researcher, which isn't always possible.
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Ecosystem services are provided by nature that benefit mankind. Some examples of these "services" are: water, earth and air. These elements are essential for human life and are provided - even if they pass through industrial processes - by nature.
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Localization of function; primarily where production of speech occurred (Broca's area) and where language was understood (Wernicke's area)