Answer: Income effect refers to the change in an income earned by an individual and with a percentage change upward or downward impacts consumer buying/ purchasing power of it
Explanation: You didn't put the answer choices so ii couldn't tell you exactly which one.
It’s the first one let me know if you need help
They might start a riot or they just wont care
The peoples of West Africa had rich and diverse histories and cultures centuries before Europeans arrived.
Before Imperialism, Africa was a very diverse land with hundreds of languages and cultures. Societies ranged from centralized government states, to village communities, to nomadic hunter-gatherer societies.
A European author stated : "Africa had no history prior to European exploration and colonization, that there is only the history of Europeans in Africa."
Gpd means gross domestic product
