Question

You are interested in purchasing a used car for $17,250. The dealer offers financing at a rate of 6.8% APR when the purchase is financed for 54 months. If you make a 5% down payment, what would the monthly payment be for this purchase?

Answer 1

Answer:

The monthly payments will be $353.12

Explanation:

Financing

When a purchase is made at present value and the payment will be financed at a rate of interest i for n periods, the present value PV is

$\displaystyle PV=R\cdot \frac{1-(1+i)^{-n}}{i}$

where R is the regular payment (usually monthly).

Solving for R

$\displaystyle R=PV\cdot \frac{i}{1-(1+i)^{-n}}$

It's important to recall than only the unpaid amount goes financing, if some down-payment is made, it must be subtracted from the PV to be financed.

The present value of the car is 17,250 from which the buyer will make a 5%  down-payment. It means that the real financing amount is

$PV=17,250\cdot 95\%=16,387.5$

The rate of interest is

$i=6.8\%=6.8/(12\cdot 100)=0.00567$

It also follows that n=54.

Computing R

$\displaystyle R=16,387.5\cdot \frac{0.00567}{1-(1+0.00567)^{-54}}$

$\boxed{R=\ 353.12}$