Using the hypergeometric distribution, it is found that the probability is 0.845 = 84.5%.
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- The patients are chosen from the sample without replacement, which means that the hypergeometric distribution is used to solve this question.
Hypergeometric distribution:
The probability of x successes is given by:

The parameters are:
- x is the number of successes.
- N is the size of the population.
- n is the size of the sample.
- k is the total number of desired outcomes.
Combination formula:
is the number of different combinations of x objects from a set of n elements, given as:

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- 56074 patients, thus

- Sample of 40, thus,

- 235 left against medical advice, thus,
.
The probability that none left against medical advice is P(X = 0), so:


The probability is 0.845 = 84.5%.
A similar problem is given at brainly.com/question/24008577
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In Part I we learned that sickle cell anemia was recognized to be the result of a genetic mutation, inherited according to the Mendelian principle of incomplete dominance.
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ANSWER: No; the angles are not the same, so the polygons do not have the same shape, so there are no similarity transformations between the figures. List all pairs of congruent angles, and write a proportion that relates the corresponding sides for each pair of similar polygons.