Cyclic AMP activates protein kinase.
<h3>What is AMP?</h3>
AMP stands for adenosine monophosphate.
5'-Adenylic acid, also known as adenosine monophosphate (AMP), is a kind of nucleotide. The ester of phosphoric acid with the nucleotide adenosine yields AMP, which is composed of a phosphate group, the sugar ribose, and the nucleobase adenine.
AMP, which is interconverted to ADP and/or ATP, is crucial for many cellular metabolic functions. Additionally, AMP plays a role in the creation of RNA. Every known type of life has AMP.
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Answer:
Enzymes work best within specific temperature and pH ranges, and sub-optimal conditions can cause an enzyme to lose its ability to bind to a substrate. Temperature: Raising temperature generally speeds up a reaction, and lowering temperature slows down a reaction.
Explanation:
Answer:
The phenotypic ratio will be 3:1
Explanation:
As per this question there are two phenotypes for seed color, yellow and green. Both the parents are true breeding that means they are homozygous for this trait. Also, all the F1 plants have yellow seed color which clearly indicates that yellow seed color is a dominant trait while green is recessive trait.
The cross of true breeding plants as mentioned above is depicted as under:
Parents YY x yy
/ \ / \
F1 generation Yy Yy Yy Yy
So, as per the law of dominance because of the presence of Y allele, all these progeny will be yellow in color.
Next, when these F1 plants will be crossed, the result will be as under:
F1 generation Yy x Yy
/ \ / \
F2 generation YY Yy Yy yy
The genotypic ratio of F2 generation is 1:2:1
The phenotypic ratio of F2 generation is 3:1
It simply means that in F2 generation, 3 progeny which have allelic combination YY & Yy will be yellow colored while 1 progeny which has allelic combination yy will have green color.
The answer about muscles is extensors
