Answer:
1. Real risk-free rate.
2. Nominal risk free-rate.
3. Inflation premium.
4. Liquidity risk premium.
5. Liquidity risk premium.
6. Maturity risk premium.
Explanation:
Market interest rates can be defined as the amount of interests (money) paid by an individual on deposits and other financial securities or investments. The factors that typically affect the market interest rate known as the determinant of market interest rates are;
1. This is the rate on short-term U.S. Treasury securities, assuming there is no inflation: Real risk-free rate r*
2. It is calculated by adding the inflation premium to r*: Nominal risk free rate.
3. This is the premium added to the real risk-free rate to compensate for a decrease in purchasing power over time: Inflation premium.
4. This is the premium added as a compensation for the risk that an investor will not get paid in full: Liquidity risk premium.
5. This premium is added when a security lacks marketability, because it cannot be bought and sold quickly without losing value: Liquidity risk premium.
6. This is the premium that reflects the risk associated with changes in interest rates for a long-term security: Maturity risk premium.
Answer: Informational
Explanation: These roles refers to the collection, dissemination and transmission of information by the manager. This role of the manager depicts how suitable a manager in decision making as the information collected is usually related to some important decision to be made.
In the given case, Julia tries to collect all the relevant information from different sources such as staff meetings. She collected all the information with objective of making the product suitable for customer needs and preferences.
Thus, we can conclude that Julia likes to play informational role.
Answer:
flat
Explanation:
In a vertical structure of organization, there is a pyramidal top-down structure
whereby there would be be owner at top i.e CEO, a manager at middle section as well as supervisor and employees at the bottom section.
It should be noted that In the context of the vertical structure of a firm, a wide span of control builds a flat organization with few reporting levels.
Answer:
10.20%
Explanation:
According to the Gordon constant growth model :
value = D1 / r - g
D1 = next dividend = $4.25
r = required return
g = growth rate = 3%
value = $59
$59 = $4.25 / r - 0.03
4.25 / 59 = r - 0.03
0.072034 = r - 0.03
r = 0.102034
r = 10.20%
Answer:
The correct answer is option A.
Explanation:
Consumer spending refers to the expenditure of households on consumer goods and services. The aggregate consumer spending depends upon the disposable income of the consumer, the real interest rate, consumer optimism and wealth.
Consumer spending is positively related to disposable income, consumer optimism and wealth. The real interest rate is inversely related to consumer spending.