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alukav5142 [94]
3 years ago
11

Who was the first person to determine that germs caused disease?

Biology
1 answer:
ArbitrLikvidat [17]3 years ago
5 0
<span>Louis Pasteur, French scientist</span>
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3. Describe the difference between sexual and asexual reproduction. Give at least one example organism for each type.
Salsk061 [2.6K]

Answer:

Since sexual reproduction requires two individuals, it allows intermingling of genes which is beneficial for the individuals as well as the entire species. The organisms produced by asexual reproduction are genetically identical to each other. ( I hope it helps )

8 0
2 years ago
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What are the mechanisms of natural selection, and how do they lead to changes in
Nata [24]

Darwin's proposed mechanism for evolution is natural selection. Natural selection allows species to respond to their surroundings through time, or to become progressively excellently-suited. Natural selection is environmentally based and involves established heritable variation within a population.

They lead to changes in  species over time:

  • Darwin suggested species will evolve over time, new species originate from pre-existing species, and all species share a common ancestor with each other.
  • In this framework each organism has its own special set of heritable i.e genetic variations from the common ancestor that have slowly developed over very longer periods of time.
  • Parroted branching activities that isolate new species from a common ancestor create a multi-level tree that connects all living organisms.
5 0
3 years ago
What question might these scientists be asking
denis-greek [22]

Answer: C & D

Explanation: I talked about this in my science club. They said C and D was the best answers.

Hope this helps you :)

3 0
3 years ago
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Last week I was assigned a thematic. We have groups of three but the people I was assigned with haven't been in school for days.
damaskus [11]

Hello,

Please find below a short summary on the subject you have been assigned. This will help you in completing your project and also give you an overview on the current research on this subject.

Food additives are chemical substances added to food in order to either maintain or improve its physical characteristics such as taste, texture, appearance and even freshness.

The long term effects that these substances have on the human body are still largely unstudied. According to the hypothesis called "chemical obesogen", these synthetic compounds are contributing factors to the global obesity epidemic.

Although evidence-based scientific research is still lacking, the support for this hypothesis is growing as many of these additives have been found to disturb the body's endocrine functions.

Furthermore, artificial preservatives used today may increase the risk of inflammatory bowel disease. This has been shown by a study on mice in which the food additives known as emulsifiers (carboxymethylcellulose and polysorbate-80) have been shown to affect the animal's health.

Due to these chemicals, the mice not only became obese but also developed metabolic problems such as glucose intolerance.  It seems that these chemicals affect the gut bacteria population in a negative way, as mice lacking gut bacteria did not become ill.

The mice study was followed by another study in which the human simulated through a series of flasks. Under the influence of the emulsifiers arboxymethylcellulose (E566 on EU labels) and polysorbate-80 (E433), the levels of bacterial protein called flagellin increased. This protein is known to cause inflammation at high concentrations. The next step in the study will be the first human trials.

Due to the long road our food takes from the farm to our table more extensive research is required. There are thousands of compounds that change the biochemical properties of the plants and animals that constitute our diet. The effects of the degradation and accumulation of these compounds are still unknown and thus many more studies and approaches are required in order to insure healthy food and stop the current obesity epidemic. Everything that is added to our food should be carefully analyzed.

4 0
3 years ago
Need help 50 points feel the boxes
Mama L [17]

Answer: after organelles it cells,tissues,organs,organ system then it give you the last one which is organism.

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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