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IRINA_888 [86]
4 years ago
8

1.) For the following system, use the second equation to make a substitution for x in the first equation.

Mathematics
2 answers:
Mkey [24]4 years ago
6 0
1.)-b. 2)-.b.3)-b I am sure
KATRIN_1 [288]4 years ago
4 0
QUESTION 1

The given system of equation is

3x + 2y = 7 - - - (1)
and

x - y + 3 = 0 - - - (2)

The question requires that, we make x the subject in equation (2) and put it inside equation (1).

So let us express x in terms of y in equation (2) and call it equation (3) to get,

x = y - 3 - - - (3)

We now substitute equation (3) in to (1) to obtain,

3(y - 3) + 2y = 7

Therefore the correct answer is B.

QUESTION 2

The given equations are
2x + y = 7 - - - (1)

y - x = 1 - - - (2)

First let us make all the four possible substitutions.

The first is to make y the subject in equation (2) and substitute in to equation (1) to get,

2x + x+ 1 = 7
The second one is to make x the subject in equation (2) and put in to equation (1) to get,

2(y - 1) + y = 7

The third one is to make y the subject in equation (1) and put it into equation (2) to get,

7 - 2x - x = 1

The fourth one is to make x the subject in equation (1) and put it in to equation (2) to get,

y - \frac{(7 - y)}{2} = 1

By comparing to given options, C is not part of the four possible results.

Therefore the correct answer is option C.

QUESTION 3

The equations are
8x = 2y + 5- - - (1)

3x = y + 7- - - (2)

We make y the subject in equation (2) to get,

y = 3x - 7 - - - (3)

We substitute equation (3) in to equation (1) to get,

8x = 2(3x - 7) + 5

We expand to obtain,

8x = 6x - 14+ 5

We group like terms to get,

8x - 6x = - 14+ 5

This implies that,

2x = - 9

Therefore,

x = - \frac{9}{2}

We substitute this value into equation (3) to get,

y = 3( - \frac{9}{2}) - 7

This implies that,

y = - \frac{27}{2} - 7

This gives us,

y = \frac{ - 27 - 14}{2}

y = \frac{ - 41}{2}

The solution set is

{( - \frac{9}{2} , - \frac{41}{2} )}

The correct answer is B.
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