Answer: 0.69 m/ mile.
Explanation:
The altitude gradient between two cities X and Y = 
Given: Two cities are separated by 200 miles.
City X has an altitude of 122 meters.
City Y has an altitude of 260 meters.
The altitude gradient between two cities X and Y =

Hence, the altitude gradient between the two cites = 0.69 m/ mile.
The two types of crust are oceanic and continental, the lithosphere is composed of earth's crust and upper most mantle
Answer:
Cell membrane as a semi permeable membrane.
Explanation
A semi permeable membrane is the one that would only allow water,ions and certain molecules to pass through it by diffusion while restricting other large molecules from passing through.
Details in the attachment.
The sclerenchyma is the tissue in which creates the plant firm and hard. The two kinds of sclerenchyma cells exist fibers and sclereids. Their cell walls be made up of cellulose, hemicellulose and lignin. The sclerenchyma cells are the principal associate cells in plant tissues that have come to a close elongation.
Answer:
look below
Explanation:
limit clearing of trees for farmland - deforestation. support goverment in developing clean energy - fossil fuels. low soil quality - fertilze with organic matter