<em>The birth rate (technically, births/population rate) is the total number of live births per 1,000 in a population in a year or period. lower birth rate will reduce the rate at which a population grows. ... Consider a population that increases 5% every year.</em>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Explanation:
In the given question, the digestion of monosaccharides has been discussed and the steps of digestion in the digestive system are:
1. The digestion of carbohydrates begins in the mouth where amylase breaks down the starch.
2. The sugars are not completely digested in the mouth therefore they travel from mouth to the stomach.
3. In the stomach, there are no enzymes to digest the sugars.
4. Then, food enters the intestine where intestinal secretions breakdown the sugars.
5. The intestinal juice breaks down the oligosaccharides into diassacharides and these disaccharides are further broken down by maltase, sucrase and lactase.
6. After this, the monosaccharides are formed and these are easily absorbed into the bloodstream.
7. Pancreatic amylase breaks down starch into monosaccharides.
This completes the digestion of the carbohydrates.
 
        
             
        
        
        
Each DIPLOID organism typically hasto two different alleles for each gene.