Cavour and Bismarck used poitics, he knew he couldn't take down Austria on his own so he got help from the Napolion the third. Even though the French backed out he still got Northern Italy back.
The Qing Dynasty was deposed in 1911, following a revolution that had been building since 1894, when Sun Zhongshan, a western-educated revolutionary, founded the Revive China Society in Hawaii, then Hong Kong.
The pilgrims in the early 16’s arrived in search of religion and freedom. From the 17th to the 19th century hundred thousand African-Americans came to America against their will. The first significant federal legislation restricting immigration was 1882 Chinese exclusion act.
The correct answer to this open question is the following.
Although the question does not include options, we can answer the following.
Many middle colonies were created so that people could gain wealth but in contrast, many New England colonies served as a refuge for people who faced religious persecution.
That was the case of the Puritans, that had so many differences in Britain with the Church of England and were persecuted for religious motives. The Puritans decided to emigrate to North America and arrived at Cape Town, Massachusets in 1620. There, they founded the Plymouth colony, a place where they could live and teach their strict religious principles.