Correct answer: A) Help countries torn by conflict create conditions for lasting peace.
The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded to UN Peacekeeping Forces in 1988. In awarding the Prize, the Nobel Foundation described the mission of UN Peacekeeping Forces in this way:
<em>The United Nations Peacekeeping Forces are employed by the World Organization to maintain or re-establish peace in an area of armed conflict. The UN may engage in conflicts between states as well as in struggles within states. The UN acts as an impartial third party in order to prepare the ground for a settlement of the issues that have provoked armed conflict. If it proves impossible to achieve a peaceful settlement, the presence of UN forces may contribute to reducing the level of conflict.</em>
The geography of Chile<span> is extremely diverse as the country extends from a latitude of 17° South to Cape Horn at 56° (if Chilean claims on </span>Antarctica<span> are included Chile would extend to the </span>South Pole<span>) and from the ocean on the west to </span>Andes<span> on the east. Chile is situated in southern </span>South America<span>, bordering the South </span>Pacific Ocean<span> and a small part of the South </span>Atlantic Ocean<span>. Chile's territorial shape is among the world's most unusual. From north to south, Chile extends 4,270 km (2,653 mi), and yet it only averages 177 km (110 mi) east to west. On a map, it looks like a long ribbon reaching from the middle of South America's west coast straight down to the southern tip of the continent, where it curves slightly eastward. </span>Diego Ramírez Islands<span> and </span>Cape Horn<span>, the southernmost points in the Americas, where the Pacific and Atlantic oceans turbulently meet, are Chilean territory. Chile's northern neighbors are Peru and </span>Bolivia<span>, and its border with Argentina to the east, at 5,150 km (3,200 mi), is the world's third longest.</span>
Jean Lafitte and his men were familiar with the area so the U.S. willing to use the services of them.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Lafitte additionally kept in touch with Governor Claiborne, offering his administrations and those of his men to guard New Orleans. He knew about the area and had more than 800 men in his direction. The British, acknowledging how significant it is have Lafitte on their side, offered Lafitte a pay off to join the British.
In any case, Lafitte denied the offer and rather cautioned the United States of the offer made by the British and speedily offered his administrations to Andrew Jackson. Afterward, as a byproduct of a legitimate exoneration for the dealers, Lafitte and his confidants helped General Andrew Jackson protect New Orleans from the British in the last clash of the War of 1812.