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steposvetlana [31]
3 years ago
12

How do your shoulders and elbows move in different ways?

Biology
1 answer:
qwelly [4]3 years ago
6 0
Our jionts and muscles.
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Using the sliding flament theory, explain (or draw) the process of sarcomere shortening. Start from the point where calcium woul
Arte-miy333 [17]

Answer:

  1. Calcium binds to troponin C
  2. Troponin T moves tropomyosin and unblocks the binding sites
  3. Myosin heads join to the actin forming cross-bridges
  4. ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate and releases energy
  5. The energy is used to impulse myofilaments slide producing a power stroke
  6. ADP is released and a new ATP joins the myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament
  7. ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, starting a new cycle
  8. Z-bands are pulled toward each other, shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, producing muscle fiber contraction.

Explanation:  

In rest, the tropomyosin inhibits the attraction strengths between myosin and actin filaments. Contraction initiates when an action potential depolarizes the inner portion of the muscle fiber. Calcium channels activate in the T tubules membrane, releasing <u>calcium into the sarcolemma.</u> At this point, tropomyosin is obstructing binding sites for myosin on the thin filament. When calcium binds to troponin C, troponin T alters the tropomyosin position by moving it and unblocking the binding sites. Myosin heads join to the uncovered actin-binding points forming cross-bridges, and while doing so, ATP turns into ADP and inorganic phosphate, which is released. Myofilaments slide impulsed by chemical energy collected in myosin heads, producing a power stroke. The power stroke initiates when the myosin cross-bridge binds to actin. As they slide, ADP molecules are released. A new ATP links to myosin heads and breaks the bindings to the actin filament.  Then ATP splits into ADP and phosphate, and the energy produced is accumulated in the myosin heads, which starts a new binding cycle to actin. Finally, Z-bands are pulled toward each other, shortening the sarcomere and the I-band, producing muscle fiber contraction.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the main difference between primary and secondary succession? * Your answer
tatiyna

Answer:

In primary succession there is no presence of soil or the soil cannot support life in secondary succession there is a presence of soil in which it can support life

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Calculate the volume change for respiration in the dark. As you already saw from earlier questions, oxygen production is fairly
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

-1.9mL/min

Explanation:

The rate of O₂ production can be calculated by the formula

= ( Final volume - initial volume)/time(min).

From the graph provided and attached below, the rate of O₂ production or rate of photosynthesis at light intensity of 8 is about 3.75 mL/min.  

The rate of O₂ production is taken as the rate of photosynthesis. It is expected to progressively increase from light intensity 0 as light intensity increases. However, at very high light intensity, the rate slows down as water becomes limiting and the stomata closes in order to conserve water.

Question in order

Experiment 2: Respiration in the Dark

Calculate the volume change for respiration in the dark. As you already saw from earlier questions,

oxygen production is fairly constant. You will not need to calculate the individual volume changes.

Just subtract the original volume at 00:00:00 from the final reading at 00:02:00. Record your answer

for use in a later question.

<em>Note: depending on when you started the timer there is a range of possible answers. Pick the answer that is closest to this</em>

What was the volume change for respiration in the dark?

Correct answer:

-1.9 mL/min

7 0
3 years ago
5.What does a cell have to do to maintain homeostasis?
Talja [164]

Answer: the cell membrane helps to maintain homeostasis levels Homeostasis in an organism or colony of single celled organisms is regulated by secreted proteins and small molecules often functioning as signals. Homeostasis in the cell is maintained by regulation and by the exchange of materials and energy with its surroundings.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Which of the following is true about cell differentiation when the body tries to heal from an injury?
goblinko [34]

Answer:

damaged cells proliferate until the wounds heals

6 0
2 years ago
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