Answer:
4. Methicillin is a strong antibiotic and MRSA developed resistance to it, making it harder to treat.
Explanation:
MRSA was first discovered in 1961. It's now resistant to methicillin, amoxicillin, penicillin, oxacillin, and other common antibiotics known as cephalosporins.
We examined the biogeographic patterns implied by early hominid phylogenies and compared them to the known dispersal patterns of Plio-Pleistocene African mammals. All recent published phylogenies require between four and seven hominid dispersal events between southern Africa, eastern Africa, and the Malawi Rift, a greater number of dispersals than has previously been supposed. Most hominid species dispersed at the same time and in the same direction as other African mammals. However, depending on the ages of critical hominid specimens, many phylogenies identify at least one hominid species that dispersed in the direction opposite that of contemporaneous mammals. This suggests that those hominids may have possessed adaptations that allowed them to depart from continental patterns of mammalian dispersal.
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Given the characteristics mentioned in the question, the animal must be an annelid.
<h3>What is an annelid?</h3>
Annelids, (Phylum name annelida) segmented worms, characterized by having body cavities (or body coelom), mobile bristles (or setae), and bodies segmented by transverse rings. The body cavity is reduced in leeches, and the bristles are devoid of some specialized morphology, including leeches. An important phylum of invertebrates in the animal kingdom, Annelida, consists of more than 9,000 species divided into three classes: Sea worms (polychaetes) are divided into motile and sedentary or tube-dwelling forms. earthworms (Oligochaeta); and leeches (Hildinea). Annelids are coelomic and tridermal.
General characteristics of annelids are:
- They show organization at the organ system level.
- Your body is segmented.
- They breathe through their body surfaces.
- The kidney is an excretory organ. They have well-developed circulatory and digestive systems.
- Common names for more familiar annelids include earthworms, sandworms, annelids, bristleworms, and leeches.
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Answer:
Chromatin
Explanation:
The unwound, filamented mass of DNA and associated proteins in a cell that is not dividing id termed as 'chromatin'. The major function of the chromatin is to pack the DNA into the compacted dense shape so that any type of tangling is avoided in the DNA strands. The chromatin is known to be present in every eukaryotic cell. It is due to chromatin that the chromosomes are properly segregated during the anaphase. The nucleus is the site where chromatin is present.
