Answer:
Gaea (variant spelling Gaia) is a Greek goddess personifying the Earth. Etymologically, Gaea is a compound word of "Ge," meaning "Earth" and "Aia" meaning "grandmother" (In modern English, the root "Ge" still relates to terms such as geography (Ge/graphos = writing about Earth) and geology (Ge/logos = words about the Earth) displaying an ancient connection to the term Gaea). Though not as popular as the Olympian gods of Greek mythology, Gaea was still revered for her role as "Mother Nature."
The divinization of the earth by the ancient Greeks as the goddess Gaea was their way of recognizing the intrinsic value of the earth's bounty, fertility and beauty. Hellenistic worship of Gaea was also a celebration humanity's symbiotic relationship with nature.
The idea that the fertile earth itself is female, nurturing humankind, was not limited to the Greco-Roman world. Fertility goddess figurines found worldwide often suggest reverence for a divine, potent mother deity. Early cultures of the Middle East (such as the Sumerian) likely made an impact on Greek views of Gaea, and veneration of the pre-Indo-European "Great Mother" had existed since Neolithic times.
In the twentieth century, Gaea has taken on new importance in the New Age movement, neopaganism, and ecological spirituality through the development of the Gaia hypothesis. The belief in a nurturing Earth Mother is also a feature of modern "Goddess" worship. Today, Gaea represents a celebration of the feminine side of creation embodied in the fertility of Mother Nature.
Explanation:
hope this helps
Answer:
Correct answer is 2-ideas about self-government and political rights
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Explanation:
Locke's ideas about self-government and natural rights of the people influenced founding fathers, especially Jefferson who incorporated that ideas in the Declaration of Independence. Therefore option 2 is correct.
First option is not correct as Enlightenment writers were stressing out that church shouldn't have that much authority.
Same goes with the last option as Locke discussed about natural, not divine rights.
Third option is not correct as Locke was totally opposing slavery.
About two-thirds of French Guiana's people are of "African" decent, due mostly to the fact that their African ancestors were brought to the country by the French as slaves.
Francisco Pizzaro conquered the Incas.
