Answer:The DNA of bacterial cells is found loose in the cytoplasm. It is called chromosomal DNA and is not contained within a nucleus.
Explanation:
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Answer:
The correct answer is "grass -> grasshopper -> raccoon -> wolf"
Explanation:
Food chains are diagrams that represent the order at which organisms feed from each other, starting from producers that are able to make their own food, until quaternary consumers that feed from predators. In this case, the sequence of grass -> grasshopper -> raccoon -> wolf can be found in the meadow. Grass is a plant that function as producer, which is consumed by grasshopper (primary consumer), which is consumed by raccoon (secondary consumer), which is consumed by wolf (tertiary consumers). I attached the missing information in a picture.
In eukaryotes, the DNA strands are linear, and DNA polymerase can't replicate the very ends of the DNA strands! These ends are "protected" by repeated sequences called "telomeres." Either the chromosome gets shorter with each replication, or else a special enzyme-nucleic acid complex called telomerase adds new telomeres to the ends. A prokaryotic chromosome is circular and thus does not have the problem of having ended.
<span>Eukaryotic DNA is wound around histones, coiled, and supercoiled -- to replicate it, there have to be unwinding mechanisms, and mechanisms to reduce the degree of coiling. In prokaryotes, the winding problem is much less, and there aren't any histones.</span>
Human Genome Project or HGP was an international and collaborative program, which aimed towards complete mapping, sequencing, and research of the human genome.
<h3 /><h3>What are the primary goals of the Human Genome Project?</h3>
- Human Genome Project was a long, extensive, and collaborative research program initiated in the year 1990 and ended in 2003.
- The aim of the project was to map and sequence the human genome to understand the genetics, hereditary, and other biological studies.
- The primary goal of the HGP was to accurately sequence the 3 billion nucleotide base pairs. The second aim was to identify the genetic sequence in the DNA, which is estimated to be 20,000 to 25,000.
Thus, the primary aim of the HGP was to sequence the 20,000 to 25,000 genes that comprise the human genome.
Learn more about <u>HGP </u>here:
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