Both Germany and the UK have well industrialized economic systems since the UK was the first to develop the Industrial Revolution with its use of factories and socialized labour and the use of coal and the development of steel making, textiles etc and Germany was not far behind.
He uses it to cleanse us of all negative feelings and emotions, while still teaching us how to be better people. The tragic character is usually someone who is better than us and is supposed to inspire us to be better.
Kennedy was a friendly politician and was known as the man who stopped the Cuban Missile Crisis.
Iran and Saudi Arabia have large Oil refining and Oil Shipping. So, it would be D) a and b.