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During World War II, the United States and the Soviet Union fought together as allies against the Axis powers. However, the relationship between the two nations was a tense one. Americans had long been wary of Soviet communism and concerned about Russian leader Joseph Stalin’s tyrannical rule of his own country. For their part, the Soviets resented the Americans’ decades-long refusal to treat the USSR as a legitimate part of the international community as well as their delayed entry into World War II, which resulted in the deaths of tens of millions of Russians. After the war ended, these grievances ripened into an overwhelming sense of mutual distrust and enmity.
Postwar Soviet expansionism in Eastern Europe fueled many Americans’ fears of a Russian plan to control the world. Meanwhile, the USSR came to resent what they perceived as American officials’ bellicose rhetoric, arms buildup and interventionist approach to international relations. In such a hostile atmosphere, no single party was entirely to blame for the Cold War; in fact, some historians believe it was inevitable.
The Cold War: Containment
By the time World War II ended, most American officials agreed that the best defense against the Soviet threat was a strategy called “containment.” In his famous “Long Telegram,” the diplomat George Kennan (1904-2005) explained the policy: The Soviet Union, he wrote, was “a political force committed fanatically to the belief that with the U.S. there can be no permanent modus vivendi [agreement between parties that disagree].” As a result, America’s only choice was the “long-term, patient but firm and vigilant containment of Russian expansive tendencies.” “It must be the policy of the United States,” he declared before Congress in 1947, “to support free peoples who are resisting attempted subjugation…by outside pressures.” This way of thinking would shape American foreign policy for the next four decades.
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These people believed our way of life was superior to the way of living in other countries. Another reason why we pursued a policy of imperialism was because we wanted to be viewed as a world power. ... We didn't have these colonies and felt we needed them to be viewed as a strong country.
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By supporting the communist parties in those countries, the
USSR extended its sphere of influence into Yugoslavia and Albania.
After a fight between those who supported the USSR way of
Communism, Yugoslavia later on separated from the USSR, i.e Stalin, and those
who supported the socialistic way, who is Tito.
As a result of Soviet leader Nikita
Khrushchev's rapprochement with Yugoslavia along with
his "Secret Speech", which
include the efforts to extend those policies into Albania which also occurred in
other Eastern Bloc states during that time, the worsening of relations between
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR) and the People's Socialist Republic of Albania called
the Soviet-Albanian split happened.
The setting-up of a base at Guantanamo Bay. This happened after the war. The U.S. obtain Guam, the Philippines and
Puerto Rico from the Spanish. They did
not acquire Cuba but kept a lease on Guantanamo Bay. This was America’s entry into Imperialism.
Answer:Dean was a member of CREEP and created the plan to reelect Nixon.
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