Enzyme- they are also known as natural catalysts.
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Answer:
Explanation:
Two reactions take place that produce raw materials for the dark stage:
- Light energy splits the water molecules into <em>hydrogen</em> and <em>oxygen</em>
- This process is called <u>photolysis </u>
The hydrogen is taken up by a hydrogen acceptor called Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADP) while oxygen is released as a by-product .
2 H₂O(l) --------->light energy -------> 4 H + O₂ (photolysis
)
Light energy strikes the chlorophyll molecules and sets in motion a series of reactions resulting in the production of a high energy molecule called <em>Adenosine Triphosphate</em> (ATP)
Hope this helps.
THe bacteria that lives in the nodules of legumes are the only ones able to fix nitrogen gas into ammonia, which is later fixed by other bacteria in the soil to nitrites and nitrates that the plants can use.
some bacteria also performs denitrification, which converts ammonia back to nitrogen gas, allowing the cycle to continue
