Answer: Incongruent communication
Explanation: In simple words, incongruent communication refers to the type of communication in which the non verbal actions of the communicator does not match with what exactly he or she is conveying verbally.
Such kind of message confuses the receiving end party as how he or she should understand and accept the message.
In the given case, the CEO has been making statement that she is willing to talk to everybody which depicts that she has a lot of time but at the same situation she is looking at her watch which show she has some deadline.
Hence we can conclude that the given case depicts Incongruent communication.
Answer:
C. A security's beta measures its non-diversifiable, or market, risk relative to that of an average stock.
Answer: ethical dilemma
Explanation: In simple words, ethical dilemma refers to a condition in which an individual in authority have to make a choice of accepting one alternative over other in which none of the alternative is fully acceptable from the point of ethics.
In other words, it can be defined as a situation in which two principles of ethical psychology conflicts with each other. In these conditions, authority making the decision can never be fully ethical and have to give priority to one of the principles involved.
Hence from the above we can conclude that the given case depicts ethical dilemma.
Answer:
The most accurate estimate of lost profits is
3) a weighted average that gives twice the weight to the last six months as to the first six months
Explanation:
In this case, after Mr James' suggestions, I consider several options as an estimate of lost profits, which are:
1) The full year: In this case the the entire data for the year would be considered for estimation.
2) The last six months: Here, half of the year's data would be considered for estimation.
3) Weighted average that gives twice the weight to the last six months as to the first six months: This means that the data for the most recent months should be given more weight more than the first six months. It means that the most recent data would be more accurate than that of the first 6months, and the most recent data should be trusted more than the data of the previous 6 months.
Here, a ratio of 2:1 is used to assign weight to the last six months and first six months respectively.
4) Some other weighted average: This is similar to option 3 not same ratio is used, but some other weights could be assigned depending on other factors.
Therefore, the weighted average gives the most accurate estimate of lost profits as in option (3) because it considers the most recent data.
