Arrow symbol →
Explanation:
The arrow symbol in a chemical equation separates the reactants from products.
A chemical reaction is process in which chemical changes leads to the formation of products from reactants.
The arrow symbol → is used to separate the reactants from products
⇆ shows reversibility of the reaction
↑ indicates that gas is given off as product
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●First Burn:skin becomes red and sensitive
●Second Burn:skin will be red,blistered,swollen,possibly white patches
●Third Burn:white or charred, dead skin becomes tough and leathery
The correct answer is: Layer 1, layer 2, and layer 4 in all three regions.
The index fossils are fossils that are commonly used for identifying a geological period of time, and these fossils are also very wide spread, as well as having a rapid evolutionary trends.
By this picture, we can easily see that even though we have rock strata from different regions, the same layers contain the same fossil, and it is a fossil that also is rapidly evolving so has a minor change in each layer.
<em>Use a punnet square to solve the problem.</em>
<u>RG Rg rG rg </u>
<u>rg RG Rg rG rg </u>
<u>rg RG Rg rG rg </u>
<u>rg RG Rg rG rg </u>
<u>rg RG Rg rG rg</u>
A) Crossing - over
Answer:
Fruiting body, If cut off, will hamper sexual reproduction in fungi.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Fungi are of unicellular, multinucleate, and multicellular. They can be classified based on their reproductive spores and their multinucleate or multicellular filaments nature that can be called as hyphae. The sporocarp that is also named as fruiting bodyor fruit body is a multicellular structure in which the spore-producing structures, like basidia or asci, are born.
The fungi consist of spores in the fruiting bodies, that are dispersed for reproduction process. Mushrooms common instance of a fruiting body. These are formed from hyphae, that are smaller threads that usually forms the bulk of fungi. The term mycelium that describes a hyphae network will be extending in all directions through the soil. Hence, when Fruiting body is cut off it will hamper sexual reproduction in fungi because there are many hyphae with which Fruiting body can be formed.