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Answer:
A) Endoplasmic reticulum & golgi apparatus
Explanation:
Endoplasmic reticulumn and Golgi appararus are involved in transportation and modification or synthesis of macromolecules
Example; Insulin enters the Endoplasmic reticulumn in 'proinsuline' (Inactive) form and it is converted to its active form 'Insulin' in Endoplasmic reticulumn . Then it is transported to cytoplasam through Golgi apparatus. On the stimulation of beta cells insulin is secreted out of cell.
<span>To be alive an organism must be able to intake nutrients, respirate, grow, and reproduce.</span>
Answer:
genetically unique
Explanation:
each of which has half the number of chromosomes as the parent cell.
Answer:
allopolyploidy
Explanation:
Polyploidy is the condition by which a cell might have more than two chromosome sets that form homologous pairs. It might occur due to a failure or abnormality in cell division.
Autopolyploidy
Refer to a type of polyploidy in which an organism has more than two copies of homologous chromosomes. It results from the duplication of a group of chromosomes of the same species. Autopolyploid individuals have <u>at least three groups of homologous chromosomes</u>. Autopolyploidy is produced by the<u> gamete fusion of the same progenitor - same species</u>-, duplicating the number of chromosomes of diploid species. The autopolyploid cell has groups of homologous chromosomes. Autopolyploidy is produced mainly due to non-disjunction during meiosis.
Allopolyploidy
Refer to another type of polyploidy in which species have more than three sets of chromosomes in their cells. Allopolyploidy <u>occurs when two different species mate</u>, leading to the fusion of gametes that belong to different species and produce a new hybrid. The chromosomic complement has more than two copies of chromosomes. The hybrid is infertile with the parental species. The allopolyploid cells have chromosome groups that are not homologous.
In the exposed example two different species mate and produce a hybrid species.