Answer:
Incentive systems are so attractive to leaders who attempt to implement organizational change because they are powerful tools that can influence and motivate workers to embrace organizational change.
Explanation:
Incentive systems promote and encourage specific workers' actions or behavior. They are particularly used in businesses to motivate employees to adopt certain behaviors during a change transition by management. Studies have shown that if correct incentive systems are correctly selected, implemented, and monitored, they can increase team performance by an average of 44 percent. This improved performance makes incentive systems attractive to leaders who are implementing organizational changes.
Answer:
Ranking projects from least risky to most risky:
1. Repair to old machinery.
2. Addition to normal product line.
3. Completely new market in United States.
4. Completely new market in South America.
Explanation:
As can be seen from the above scenario, the risk profile increases as the company's activities move away from the known, controllable, and internal arenas to the unknown, uncontrollable, and external arenas. This implies that increasing uncertainty induces more risk.
Answer:
Lack of competition
Explanation:
A centrally planned economy lack competitiveness. The government decides what to produce, the price, and the distribution channel. Because of these restrictions, there is no motivation for profits. Without competition, a centrally planned economy will have the following features.
- There be a lot of inefficiency and wastefulness.
- Consumers will not have a variety of goods and services to choose from in the markets.
- Businesses will make low profits.