In McCulloch v. Maryland (1819) the Supreme Court ruled that Congress had implied powers under the Necessary and Proper Clause
of Article I, Section 8 of the Constitution to create the Second Bank
of the United States and that the state of Maryland lacked the power to
tax the Bank. Arguably Chief Justice John Marshall's
finest opinion, McCulloch not only gave Congress broad discretionary
power to implement the enumerated powers, but also repudiated, in
ringing language, the radical states' rights arguments presented by
counsel for Maryland.
At issue in the case was the constitutionality of the act of Congress
chartering the Second Bank of the United States (BUS) in 1816. Although
the Bank was controlled by private stockholders, it was the depository
of federal funds. In addition, it had the authority to issue notes
that, along with the notes of states' banks, circulated as legal tender.
In return for its privileged position, the Bank agreed to loan the
federal government money in lieu of taxes. State banks looked on the
BUS as a competitor and resented its privileged position. When state
banks began to fail in the depression of 1818, they blamed their
troubles on the Bank. One such state was Maryland, which imposed a
hefty tax on "any bank not chartered within the state." The Bank of the
United States was the only bank not chartered within the state. When
the Bank's Baltimore branch refused to pay the tax, Maryland sued James
McCulloch, cashier of the branch, for collection of the debt. McCulloch
responded that the tax was unconstitutional. A state court ruled for
Maryland, and the court of appeals affirmed. McCulloch appealed to the U.S. Supreme Court, which reviewed the case in 1819.
Answer:
it's c you are right I trust
The impact of unions on the regular workers. After the war the veterans returned home and composed unions in their working environments, which gave better wages and working conditions. By doing as such they additionally made the wonder of the American working white collar class, whose pay drove the monetary brilliant age of the 60s.
¨Female WWII Pilots: The Original Fly Girls Summarize the central ideas of the text in no more than two sentences.¨
Female WWII Pilots The Original Fly Girls About 1,100 young women flew military aircraft stateside during World War II as part of a program called Women Airforce Service Pilots — WASP for short. These civilian volunteers ferried and tested planes so male pilots could head to combat duty.
Answer:
she had Aryan documents from her father
Explanation:
Dorothea Schlösser was a half-Jewish woman, who managed to survive as a singer in Nazi Germany. Nazis usually claimed that half-breeds were even worse than Jews because they were a contamination of the Aryan Race. She was really lucky because she managed to live an ordinary life using her father's Aryan documents, while other half-breeds were directly sent to Auschwitz.
