Answer:
A protein deficiency causes such diverse symptoms because immune, nervous, and muscle system cells require proteins for structure and regulation.
Proteins are the building blocks of bones, muscles, cartilage, skin, and blood. They also help in transporting oxygen, helps in blood clotting during injuries etc.
Explanation:
Chromosomes are a DNA molecule, that cannot be seen underneath a microscope. However, the DNA in chromosomes become pushed together during cell division, which then allows scientists to see its material under a microscope.
True. When a single ADP molecule receives 1 phosphate group it will become a molecule of ATP.
Answer:
2. Gene
3. DNA
1. Pre-mRNA
4. mRNA
Explanation:
Transcription is the first step of gene expression in which a DNA molecule serves as template for the synthesis of mRNA. In the process of transcription, a Gene present on the DNA molecule is transcribed by RNA polymerase using complementary base pairing rule.
After the gene is transcribed, a pre-mRNA is formed. This mRNA is so called because it is immature. The pre-mRNA undergoes processing such as polyadenylation, splicing etc. to become a mRNA.
Hence, based on this, the order is:
Gene → DNA → pre-mRNA → mRNA
trans fats can be reduced to less than 1 percent of calories
Reduction in the consumption of trans fats can
reduce blood cholesterol and these will consequently lower the risk of coronary
heart diseases. Thus, food made from animals such as milk and meat products
contain small quantities of Trans fats. However, trans fats can be reduced to
less than 1 percent of calories to avoid build of plagues in the arteries called atherosclerosis.
