The answer is either defense mechanism or repression, but I personally would go with defense mechanism.
Answer:
Resilience
Explanation:
re·sil·ience
/rəˈzilyəns/
\
noun
1.
the capacity to recover quickly from difficulties; toughness.
"the often remarkable resilience of so many British institutions"
2.
the ability of a substance or object to spring back into shape; elasticity.
"nylon is excellent in wearability and resilience"
The correct answer is D. A nurse.
Explanation
"When the economy is bad", is a way of referring to a negative situation economically, such as being left without a job, without economic income, due to bankruptcy of your own business, among others, that does not allow growth or economic stability. Therefore, when a community is in an economic crisis, people stop spending as much money on services and goods that are not as essential as leisure. Furthermore, companies no longer need the services of many of their workers because they cannot pay their wages. However, primary services such as health always receive income and that people continue to assisted hospitals, clinics, doctor's offices, and places where they can be assisted by medical personnel such as doctors, nurses, specialists, among others because it is a primary need. It cannot be radically suspended. Therefore, the correct respect is to D. A Nurse.