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Answer:
True
Explanation:
According to Mendelian's law of inheritance, the dominant allele is the allele that is expressed in an individual while the recessive allele are usually not expressed in the phenotype of an individual.
If a parents is dominant for a particular allele of tallness and recessive for a particular allele of shortness it is observed that the dominant allele is what is expressed in the phenotype of the offspring and inherited in simple Mendelian fashion by the offspring.
There are several ways by which a skeletal system <span>help aid the body when its sick. Firstly, it helps in producing red blood cells in the body. It also helps in maintaining the level of calcium in the body. It also produces the stem cells that increases the immunity of the body. I hope that the answer has come to your help.</span>
Answer: a specific protein
Explanation:
Answer: See attached picture.
Explanation:
DNA or deoxyribonucleic acid is the name for the molecule that contains the genetic information in all living things. This molecule consists of two strands that wind around each other to form a double helix structure.
The basic unit of nucleic acids are called nucleotides, which are organic molecules formed by the covalent bonding of a nucleoside (a pentose which is a type of sugar and a nitrogenous base) and a phosphate group. So each nucleotide is made up of a pentose sugar called deoxyribose, a nitrogenous base which can be adenine (A), thymine (T), cytosine (C) or guanine (G) and a phosphate group.
<u>What distinguishes one polynucleotide from another is the nitrogenous base</u>, and thus the sequence of DNA is specified by naming only the sequence of its bases. The sequential arrangement of these four bases along the chain is what encodes the genetic information, following the following criterion of complementarity: A-T and G-C. So the sequence of these bases along the chain is what encodes the instructions for forming proteins and RNA molecules. In living organisms, DNA occurs as a double strand of nucleotides, in which the two strands are linked together by connections called hydrogen bridges.
The chemical convention of naming the carbon atoms in the pentose nucleotide pentose numerically confers the names 5' end and 3' end ("five prime end" and "three prime end" respectively). The 5'-end designates the end of a DNA strand that coincides with the phosphate group of the fifth carbon of the respective terminal deoxyribose. A phosphate group attached to the 5'-end allows the ligation of two nucleotides; for example, the covalent bonding of the 5'-phosphate group to the 3'-hydroxyl group of another nucleotide, to form a phosphodiester bond.