Answer:
<em><u>constitutional law: </u></em>Constitutional law is a body of law that defines the role, powers, and structure of different entities within a state, namely, the executive, the parliament or legislature, and the judiciary.
<u><em>statutory law:</em></u> Statutory law or statute law is written law passed by a body of the legislature. This is as opposed to oral or customary law, or regulatory law promulgated by the executive or common law of the judiciary. Statutes may originate with national, state legislatures, or local municipalities.
<u><em>case law:</em></u> Case law is the collection of past legal decisions written by courts and similar tribunals in the course of deciding cases, in which the law was analyzed using these cases to resolve ambiguities for deciding current cases. These past decisions are called "case law", or precedent.
<u><em>common law:</em></u> In law, common law is the body of law created by judges and similar quasi-judicial tribunals by virtue of being stated in written opinions. The defining characteristic of “common law” is that it arises as precedent.
Explanation:
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Answer: Tolman's latent learning
Explanation: Latent learning could be regarded as a process of information retention or storage which occurs without paying attention such that the information only becomes evident when one is prompted to display it. Latent learning occurs subconsciously without reinforcement, such that the information only becomes apparent when the need arises as the individual who habors the information might not be aware of having such.
Therefore, Latent learning is exhibited in the ability of the wanderer to point the direction of the store, because the information is subconsciously in his memory.
State is a nation or territory considered as an organized political community under one government.
Any four types of constitution are:-
1. Federal and Unitary constitution
2. Political and Legal constitution
3. Presidental and Parliamentary constitution
4. Monarchical and Republican constitution