3.01 m/s
This is a simple projectile calculation. What we want is a vertical velocity such that the time the droplet spends going up and going back down to the surface exactly matches the time the droplet takes to travel horizontally 0.800 meters. The time the droplet spends in the air will is:
V*sqrt(3)/2 ; Vertical velocity.
(V*sqrt(3)/2)/9.8 ; Time until droplet reaches maximum height
(V*sqrt(3))/9.8 ; Double that time for droplet to fall back to the surface.
The droplet's horizontal velocity will be:
V/2.
So the total distance the droplet travels will be:
d = (V*sqrt(3))/9.8 * V/2
d = V^2*sqrt(3)/19.6
Let's substitute the desired distance and solve for V
d = V^2*sqrt(3)/19.6
0.8 = V^2*sqrt(3)/19.6
15.68 = V^2*sqrt(3)
15.68/sqrt(3) = V^2
15.68/1.732050808 = V^2
3.008795809 = V
So after rounding to 3 significant figures, the archerfish needs to spit the water at a velocity of 3.01 m/s
Let's verify that answer.
Vertical velocity: 3.01 * sin(60) = 3.01 * 0.866025404 = 2.606736465
Time of flight = 2.606736465 * 2 / 9.8 = 0.531987034 seconds.
Horizontal velocity: 3.01 * cos(60) = 3.01 * 0.5 =
The length of DE is 39 and the length of EF is 36 because we can see from side AC and DF that triangle DEF is just triangle ABC dilated by 3.
Answer:
And rounded up we have that n=2663
Step-by-step explanation:
Previous concepts
A confidence interval is "a range of values that’s likely to include a population value with a certain degree of confidence. It is often expressed a % whereby a population means lies between an upper and lower interval".
The margin of error is the range of values below and above the sample statistic in a confidence interval.
Normal distribution, is a "probability distribution that is symmetric about the mean, showing that data near the mean are more frequent in occurrence than data far from the mean".
The population proportion have the following distribution
Solution to the problem
In order to find the critical value we need to take in count that we are finding the interval for a proportion, so on this case we need to use the z distribution. Since our interval is at 99% of confidence, our significance level would be given by
and
. And the critical value would be given by:
The margin of error for the proportion interval is given by this formula:
(a)
And on this case we have that
and we are interested in order to find the value of n, if we solve n from equation (a) we got:
(b)
We can assume an estimated proportion of
since we don't have prior info provided. And replacing into equation (b) the values from part a we got:
And rounded up we have that n=2663
Answer:
153938040.0259 ft2
Step-by-step explanation:
R= Square root of A/π