Answer:
. 50
Step-by-step explanation:
You would round to the closest number
. 49 is closer to. 50 than. 40
Step-by-step explanation:
just multiple them and you'll get the results and the results you got add them together
Answer:
He must survey 123 adults.
Step-by-step explanation:
In a sample with a number n of people surveyed with a probability of a success of
, and a confidence level of
, we have the following confidence interval of proportions.
In which
z is the z-score that has a p-value of
.
The margin of error is:
![M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%20%3D%20z%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%281-%5Cpi%29%7D%7Bn%7D%7D)
Assume that a recent survey suggests that about 87% of adults have heard of the brand.
This means that ![\pi = 0.87](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cpi%20%3D%200.87)
90% confidence level
So
, z is the value of Z that has a p-value of
, so
.
How many adults must he survey in order to be 90% confident that his estimate is within five percentage points of the true population percentage?
This is n for which M = 0.05. So
![M = z\sqrt{\frac{\pi(1-\pi)}{n}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%20%3D%20z%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B%5Cpi%281-%5Cpi%29%7D%7Bn%7D%7D)
![0.05 = 1.645\sqrt{\frac{0.87*0.13}{n}}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.05%20%3D%201.645%5Csqrt%7B%5Cfrac%7B0.87%2A0.13%7D%7Bn%7D%7D)
![0.05\sqrt{n} = 1.645\sqrt{0.87*0.13}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=0.05%5Csqrt%7Bn%7D%20%3D%201.645%5Csqrt%7B0.87%2A0.13%7D)
![\sqrt{n} = \frac{1.645\sqrt{0.87*0.13}}{0.05}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Csqrt%7Bn%7D%20%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B1.645%5Csqrt%7B0.87%2A0.13%7D%7D%7B0.05%7D)
![(\sqrt{n})^2 = (\frac{1.645\sqrt{0.87*0.13}}{0.05})^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%28%5Csqrt%7Bn%7D%29%5E2%20%3D%20%28%5Cfrac%7B1.645%5Csqrt%7B0.87%2A0.13%7D%7D%7B0.05%7D%29%5E2)
![n = 122.4](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=n%20%3D%20122.4)
Rounding up:
He must survey 123 adults.
Answer:
24 square inches
Step-by-step explanation:
the explanation is in the picture
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