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zubka84 [21]
3 years ago
11

Eight times a number increased by 9 exceeds 7 times the number by 15. Find the number.

Mathematics
2 answers:
Pavel [41]3 years ago
8 0

Remark

Reading the problem is more than 1/2 the trouble you will have with this question.

Start phrase by phrase.  Let the number = x

The first phrase is 8 times a number so that is 8x

increased by 9. So that is 8x + 9

exceeds 7 times the number 8x + 9 - 7x

by 15 (translate that to equals 15)

Equation

8x + 9  -  7x = 15      Combine like terms.

x + 9 = 15                  Subtract 9

x = 15 - 9

x = 6


Alborosie3 years ago
5 0
Turn it into math terms bit by bit. let x be "a number"

8 times a number is 8×x

increased by 9 is +9

7 times a number is 7×x

exceeds is minus

by 15 is =15

now we put it together.

8 \times x + 9 - 7 \times x = 15
solve
8x + 9 - 7x = 15 \\ x + 9 = 15 \\ x = 6
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Simplify 5+6(7-3)45•9
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5 0
3 years ago
The estimated daily living costs for an executive traveling to various major cities follow. The estimates include a single room
Alexandra [31]

Answer:

\bar x = 260.1615

\sigma = 70.69

The confidence interval of standard deviation is: 53.76 to 103.25

Step-by-step explanation:

Given

n =20

See attachment for the formatted data

Solving (a): The mean

This is calculated as:

\bar x = \frac{\sum x}{n}

So, we have:

\bar x = \frac{242.87 +212.00 +260.93 +284.08 +194.19 +139.16 +260.76 +436.72 +355.36 +.....+250.61}{20}

\bar x = \frac{5203.23}{20}

\bar x = 260.1615

\bar x = 260.16

Solving (b): The standard deviation

This is calculated as:

\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{\sum(x - \bar x)^2}{n-1}}

\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{(242.87 - 260.1615)^2 +(212.00- 260.1615)^2+(260.93- 260.1615)^2+(284.08- 260.1615)^2+.....+(250.61- 260.1615)^2}{20 - 1}}\sigma = \sqrt{\frac{94938.80}{19}}

\sigma = \sqrt{4996.78}

\sigma = 70.69 --- approximated

Solving (c): 95% confidence interval of standard deviation

We have:

c =0.95

So:

\alpha = 1 -c

\alpha = 1 -0.95

\alpha = 0.05

Calculate the degree of freedom (df)

df = n -1

df = 20 -1

df = 19

Determine the critical value at row df = 19 and columns \frac{\alpha}{2} and 1 -\frac{\alpha}{2}

So, we have:

X^2_{0.025} = 32.852 ---- at \frac{\alpha}{2}

X^2_{0.975} = 8.907 --- at 1 -\frac{\alpha}{2}

So, the confidence interval of the standard deviation is:

\sigma * \sqrt{\frac{n - 1}{X^2_{\alpha/2} } to \sigma * \sqrt{\frac{n - 1}{X^2_{1 -\alpha/2} }

70.69 * \sqrt{\frac{20 - 1}{32.852} to 70.69 * \sqrt{\frac{20 - 1}{8.907}

70.69 * \sqrt{\frac{19}{32.852} to 70.69 * \sqrt{\frac{19}{8.907}

53.76 to 103.25

8 0
2 years ago
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