Dominant: the more common trait (brown hair)
Recessive: a trait that doesn't show up unless both parents carry it (blue eyes)
Co- dominant: both traits show up and co- exist (AB blood)
Incomplete dominance: when a dominant gene does not completely mask a recessive gene so they blend (pink flower)
Phenotype: physical trait- able to be seen (stripes on a zebra)
Genotype: genetic makeup of an organism - genetic trait
Hetrozygous: different (Bb)
Homzygous dominant: same and dominant (bb) and (BB)
Purebred: same as homzygous- has same alleles (bb) and (BB)
Hybrid: also known as heterozygous traits
1.
75%
25%
orange (AA) blue (aa)
2 orange Aa
2.
0%
100%
Hetrozygous
Explanation:
Water splitting is the chemical reaction in which water is broken down into oxygen and hydrogen: 2 H2O → 2 H2 + O. Efficient and economical photochemical water splitting would be a technological breakthrough that could underpin a hydrogen economy.
<u>pls mark as brainliest..........................</u>
Light is to find the distance between planets called light years.
In the nephron, approximately 20 percent of the blood gets filtered under pressure through the walls of the glomerular capillaries and Bowman's capsule. The filtrate is composed of water, ions (sodium, potassium, chloride), glucose and small proteins (less than 30,000 daltons -- a dalton is a unit of molecular weight). The rate of filtration is approximately 125 ml/min or 45 gallons (180 liters) each day. Considering that you have 7 to 8 liters of blood in your body, this means that your entire blood volume gets filtered approximately 20 to 25 times each day! Also, the amount of any substance that gets filtered is the product of the concentration of that substance in the blood and the rate of filtration. So the higher the concentration, the greater the amount filtered or the greater the filtration rate, the more substance gets filtered.
This filtration process is much like the making of espresso or cappuccino. In a cappuccino machine, water is forced under pressure through a fine sieve containing ground coffee; the filtrate is the brewed coffee. The arrangement of the glomerular capillaries in series with the peritubular capillaries is important to maintain a constant pressure in the glomerular capillaries, and thus a constant rate of filtration, despite momentary fluctuations in blood pressure. Once the filtrate has entered the Bowman's capsule, it flows through the lumen of the nephron into the proximal tubule.