The myosin head separates from actin as a result of ATP binding. The intrinsic ATPase activity of myosin then transforms ATP into ADP and Pi. The myosin head's angle is altered into a cocked state by the energy generated during ATP hydrolysis. The myosin head is now ready to move in the future.
The myosin protein is in a high-energy conformation when the head is cocked. At the end of the power stroke, the myosin head is in a low-energy position because this energy has been used up during the power stroke. ADP is released following the power stroke, but the cross-bridge is still there and actin and myosin are joined together.
Since ATP is readily available, the cross-bridge cycle can repeat, and muscular contraction can go on as long as ATP is there.
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I'm pretty sure the answer is B
Answer: C. Black snakes will not prey on cane toads in areas where cane toads have been present for 40–60 years.
Explanation:
Cane toad secret a toxin called bufotoxin which is a defense mechanism against predators. These defense mechanism is capable of killing black snakes if they eat cane toads. Within a period of 40 to 60 years, the black snakes in these area will be aware of the presence of a toxin capable of killing them in cane toads and will not prey on them. This phenomenon is termed learned behavioral adaptation.
Answer:
heterotroph and an invertebrate
Explanation:
Animals have been classified into being AUTOTROPHIC OR HETEROTROPHIC based on their nutrition while they are also classified as VERTEBRATE OR INVERTEBRATES based on their skeleton. A heterotrophic animal is one which depends on other organisms to obtain energy or food while an invertebrate is an animal that lacks a vertebrae column or backbone.
In this case, caterpillars are said to feed on many leaves before it makes a cocoon and becomes a butterfly. This means it relies on plants (leaves) for food, hence, it is HETEROTROPHIC. Also, it has an exoskeleton i.e. skeleton present outside the body. This means that it does not possess any bone inside to form the backbone, and hence it is an INVERTEBRATE.
The left side of your heart receives oxygen-rich blood from your lungs and pumps it through your arteries to the rest of your body.