Answer:
B. Early Eukaryotic cells engulfed mitochondria and chloroplasts
Explanation:
Mitochondria and Chloroplast are organelle that are found in cells of higher animals. Chloroplast are found almost exclusively in plants and mitochondria is found in animal cells. The function of these organelles are to produce energy to the cells, and by extension, the organism that they live in.
Unique features of these organelles show that they have their own DNA and divide and multiply on their own. This strongly suggest that they were once free living prokaryotes and were engulfed by larger cells and a symbiotic relationship began.
As time progressed, these prokaryotes did not require all of their genetic information and this was removed from their system. They kept essential genes and regulatory bodies separate that they needed for their maintenance and function that they provide.
Answer:
Modifying the accessibility of chromatic leads to complex regulation of eukaryotic gene expression.
Plants release oxygen into the atmosphere during photosynthesis while respiration by plants and animals and the decomposition and decay of dead organisms releases carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. These three produce maintain a cycle in which plants and animals depend on and benefit from each other.
