Answer:
the lucknow pact was seen as beacon of hope hindu / muslim unity. it was first time that the hindus muslim had made a joint demand for political reforn to the british .
Given a fair trial.
The Habeas Corpus Act ensures no one can be imprisoned unlawfully
German troops surrendered at Stalingrad.
Up until this declaration, colonists have used non-violent means, such as petitions, to protest the abuses of King George III. Each attempt to request peaceful negotiations was met by neglect and more abuse.
Additionally, colonists tried to appeal to Parliament and other British citizens for help. These attempts were ignored. Colonists appealed to British citizens' sense of justice, to their shared heritage and culture, and to their economic connection. These attempts failed, however, and the colonies have no other choice but to declare separation. In doing so, the new separate nation will view British citizens as enemies during wartime, and as friends in peacetime.