<span>1. Two-year old Zack has an inherited disorder in which his body cannot break down fat. He will probably die by the time he is four. Zack is most likely suffering from:
a. phenylketonuria.
</span><span>
2.
The first two weeks of a pregnancy, from conception to implantation, are known as the _____ period.
Select one:
b. germinal
3. Which of the following is TRUE of transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS)?
a. It uses an electrical current.
4. Drive-reduction approaches to motivation are:
Select one:
c. theories suggesting that motivation stems from the desire to obtain valued external goals.
</span>
Correct Answer is Adipose tissue. I guess you could pick D. Body fat.
<span>4. Species
</span><span>Allopatric speciation is were a single species has been separated so long they have both evolved slightly in different "directions" that prevent them from breeding after being reintroduced.</span>
Answer:
A) The radial orientation of cellulose microfibrils in the cell walls of guard cells causes them to bow outward and open when the stomatal pore when turgid.
Explanation:
Stomata are pores on the surface of leaves that work as valves controlling the gas exchange in plants; they are bordered by a pair of curved guarded cells in charge of opening and closing by increasing or decreasing the stomatal pore area.
Guard cells walls structure consist of a combination of stiff cellulose microfibrils oriented along the circumference of the cells and a softer matrix material which makes it possible for stomata pore to open by increasing water pressure (turgor).
Option B states that when guard cells become turgid, they close the stomata. This is a false statement as we explained before.
Option C states that light (known stimulant for opening stomata) causes guard cells to become flaccid which is also false. Guard cells become turgid in order to open the stomatal pore.
Option A is correct.
