Answer:
7.5%
Explanation:
Cost savings
:
= Equipment cost - New machine cost
= 30,000 - 12,000
= 18,000
Depreciation per year
:
= Cost of automated bottling machine ÷ Useful years
= 120,000 ÷ 10
= 12,000
Simple rate of return:
= (Cost savings - Depreciation of new equipment) ÷ (cost - salvage of old)
= (18,000 - 12,000) ÷ (120,000 - 40,000)
= 6,000 ÷ 80,000
= 0.075
= 7.5%
Producers often pass along price increases to customer.
Answer:
Since 0.33 + 0.75 = 1.08 is greater than one, this production function therefore exhibits increasing returns to scale.
Explanation:
From the question, we have the following restated equation:
Where q is the output, and L and K are inputs
To determine the types of returns to scale, we increase each of L and K inputs by constant amount c as follows:
We can now solve as follows;
Since 0.33 + 0.75 = 1.08 is greater than one, this production function therefore exhibits increasing returns to scale.
Answer:
D. trade-offs associated with financial decisions.
Explanation:
Opportunity cost is the cost of the next best option forgone when one alternative is chosen over other alternatives.
Let's assume Martin can produce either 5 jeans or 10 shirts in one hour. If Martin decides to produce jeans instead, his opportunity cost are the shirts he trades off when he decided to produce jeans.
I hope my answer helps you
While many processes remain the same between the two contract types, the primary difference is in the legal powers of the federal government. This authority gives the government unique flexibility in changing contracts to suit its needs.
