Complete/Correct Question:
The account that is brought up to date after the closing entries have been journalized and posted is the ____.
A. Sales account
B. Purchases account
C. Capital Stock account
D. Retained Earnings account
Answer:
D, retained earnings account
Explanation:
Retained earnings can be defined as the accumulated income of a firm, that is retained by firm, after a certain period of time. After a certain time could be after the reporting period.
Simply put, retained earnings can be said to be the amount of income that a firm keeps after a period such as declaring financial reports.
The retained earnings is always reported and recorded in the stakeholder's equity and the company's balance sheets respectively. Retained earnings signify or represent how much of its profits a firm has reinvested itself.
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Answer:
€928.46
Explanation:
Since it was hinted that bonds issued outside of the United States pay coupons annually, it is expected that the bonds issued in Germany pay annual coupons, and its price is computed below using the bond price formula, excel PV function, and financial calculator:
Bond price=face value/(1+r)^n+annual coupon*(1-(1+r)^-n/r
face value=€1,000
r=yield to maturity=8.7%
n=number of annual coupons in 10 years=10
annual coupon=face value*coupon rate=€1,000*7.6%=€76
bond price=1000/(1+8.7%)^10+76*(1-(1+8.7%)^-10/8.7%
bond price=1000/(1.087)^10+76*(1-(1.087)^-10/0.087
bond price=1000/2.30300797+76*(1-0.43421474)/0.087
bond price=1000/2.30300797+76*0.56578526/0.087
bond price= 434.21+494.25= €928.46
Excel PV function:
=-pv(rate,nper,pmt,fv)
=-pv(8.7%,10,76,1000)
pv=€928.46
Financial calculator:
N=10
PMT=76
I/Y=8.7
FV=1000
CPT PV=€928.46
Answer: c). supply is limited and demand is not limited
Explanation: When supply of a good is limited while its demand is not limited as rise in the price of the good, will not lead to a substantial decline in the quantity. The 2005 boston globe article discussing ticket scalping points out that the price people will pay for tickets will rise when supply is limited and demand is not limited. This limited supply will induce consumers to compete among themselves and pay a higher price in order to get the limited supply.
Businesses can have many different types of funding, some are bank loans, from crowdfunding (fundraising), families and relatives, or from stocks (investing and selling). Some of the more complex types of funding include having angel investors and venture capitalists.
