Answer:
C. Substitutes and the higher price for oil increased the demand for natural gas.
Explanation:
In 2007, the price of oil increased, which in turn caused the price of natural gas to rise. This can best be explained by saying that oil and natural gas are substitutes and the higher price for oil increased the demand for natural gas.
Substitute goods are goods that can be used in place of another good because they serve the same purposes.
The demand for goods is said to be elastic, when the quantity of goods demanded by consumers with respect to change in price is very large. Thus, the more easily a consumer can switch to a substitute product in relation to change in price, the greater the elasticity of demand.
Generally, consumers would like to be buy a product as its price falls or become inexpensive.
For substitute products (goods), the price elasticity of demand is always positive because the demand of a product increases when the price of its close substitute (alternative) increases.
Answer:
Inelastic
Explanation:
Price elasticity of demand refers to degree of responsiveness of change in demand with due to the change in price.
When a small change in price is accompanied by a higher change in the quantity demanded, this indicates the demand being elastic.
On the other hand, when a substantial change in price results in less than proportionate change in the quantity demanded, it indicates that demand is inelastic.
Price elasticity of demand is mathematically represented as:
wherein, 
= Price elasticity of demand
dQ= change in quantity demanded i.e 
dP = Change in price i.e 
p = original price
q = original quantity
In the given case, the manager thinks, when price is reduced by 50 cents, the sales quantity will rise by 1 unit, but the total revenue, which is the product of price and quantity demanded, will fall. This indicates, the demand was perceived as inelastic.
This represents the case wherein, with fall in prices, the total revenue also falls i.e inelastic demand.
Answer:
Portfolio expected return = 0.092225 or 9.2225%
Explanation:
The expected portfolio return is a function of the weighted average of the individual stocks' returns that form up the portfolio. The expected return on the portfolio containing two stocks can be calculated as follows,
Portfolio Expected Return = wA * rA + wB * rB
Where,
- w represents the weight of stocks
- r represents the return from each stock
To calculate the weight of each stock in the portfolio, we first need to calculate the total investment in the portfolio.
Total Investment = 4740 + 3260 = 8000
Portfolio expected return = 4740/8000 * 8% + 3260/8000 * 11%
Portfolio expected return = 0.092225 or 9.2225%
Answer:
b. Added to gross wages to calculate Total job Benefits
Explanation:
Employee benefits are incentives offered by employers on top of their regular salaries. Examples of benefits include medical insurance, bonuses, allowances, vacations, educational benefits, among others. These benefits are also known as fringe benefits.
Employee benefits are subject to tax. When calculating an employee's total gross pay, benefits are added to the regular pay to get the total earnings by the employee.
Answer:
_Congress's_
Explanation:
The power to grant or withhold budget requests of agencies may be one of __Congress's______ most potent weapon in controlling the bureaucracy.
It the Congress who is responsible for the the budget allocation and distribution for the agencies according to The american constitution. This how they control the bureaucracy.
