Answer:
groups of participants differing in age at the same point in time
Explanation:
Cross-sectional design: This is a type of observational study design. In this study, the investigator calculate the exposures and the outcome in study participants at the same time.
The research involves different groups of people who have different variables of interest but consists of other characteristics, for example, educational background, socioeconomic status, and ethnicity.
An archenemy is someone who is hostile towards someone or something else. In this case, the US and Soviet Union were archenemies because they were both very powerful and both of them wanted to be better than the other.
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Answer:
- Explanatory
Explanation:
<u>Explanatory variable</u> is elucidated as the variable that could affect the response variable. This variable is quite identical with the independent variable as it can be controlled or changed that may affect the response variable(which is similar to dependent variable). However, the observational studies observe the natural responses without any manipulation and therefore, these variables cannot be changed always. In the given example, the 'number of hours spent on studying for the test' would be the explanatory variable as it directly influences the response variable i.e. 'grades.'
One of the major conditions was serious trouble in the housing market, people started giving people home m<span>ortgages that people could not afford tp have in the first place.</span>